crossfire intake manifold porting
#1
crossfire intake manifold porting
If anyone is still interested in this kind of information. if stock heads are being used.
port entrance. tapered top and sides of runners. stock ports are 1.375" x 1.045". tapering the first inch or so out to 1.56"x1.17".
with entrance porting and port matching at head, the flow is 190cfm vs stock 150cfm
port matching to head. ended up going bigger than photo shows. just a little smaller than head port size.
this relatively easy to do. I would clean up the full length of the runner.
there's more that can be done, but it's a lot more work.
port entrance. tapered top and sides of runners. stock ports are 1.375" x 1.045". tapering the first inch or so out to 1.56"x1.17".
with entrance porting and port matching at head, the flow is 190cfm vs stock 150cfm
port matching to head. ended up going bigger than photo shows. just a little smaller than head port size.
this relatively easy to do. I would clean up the full length of the runner.
there's more that can be done, but it's a lot more work.
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8t2 z-chev (08-16-2024), TTOP350 (08-16-2024)
#2
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Joined: Jan 2009
Posts: 2,234
Likes: 91
From: belle fourche,s.d.
Car: '82 z28
Engine: L83 5.7
Transmission: 700r4-1985
Axle/Gears: 3.42 posi
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
I did that to my crossfire back in the day and then later welded in some metal on port entrances to flare them some and ported further.Even the initial porting had a very positive effect.A 1/4" thick lidspacer was also added after 2nd modification.This setup is still on active duty
#3
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
I did that to my crossfire back in the day and then later welded in some metal on port entrances to flare them some and ported further.Even the initial porting had a very positive effect.A 1/4" thick lidspacer was also added after 2nd modification.This setup is still on active duty
this is what I ended up doing.
didn't people would want to dd what I did. also ported full length of runner.
also did this to the top. the bumps effect the flow. especially the one with the allen plug in it.
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8t2 z-chev (08-16-2024)
#4
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Joined: Jan 2009
Posts: 2,234
Likes: 91
From: belle fourche,s.d.
Car: '82 z28
Engine: L83 5.7
Transmission: 700r4-1985
Axle/Gears: 3.42 posi
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
That is actually almost identical to mine after round 2 modification except i kept my EGR channel in place and kept the swirl vanes. Very nice work there!. Back when i did round 2 in 1995,i also ported the #624 heads-those eventually developed cracks(was getting oxygen in cooling system,causing chronicly rusty coolant) so a pair of Dart Iron Eagles ended up on engine,raising compression one full point.
#5
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
That is actually almost identical to mine after round 2 modification except i kept my EGR channel in place and kept the swirl vanes. Very nice work there!. Back when i did round 2 in 1995,i also ported the #624 heads-those eventually developed cracks(was getting oxygen in cooling system,causing chronicly rusty coolant) so a pair of Dart Iron Eagles ended up on engine,raising compression one full point.
I destroyed a couple of manifolds before getting to this point.
#6
Supreme Member
Joined: Jan 2009
Posts: 2,234
Likes: 91
From: belle fourche,s.d.
Car: '82 z28
Engine: L83 5.7
Transmission: 700r4-1985
Axle/Gears: 3.42 posi
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
I basicly destroyed my first manifold-breakthrough in several areas coupled with bad welding...it is salvagable though.My Darts are 165 also-right out of the box,valve job was good.Much better heads than the old '624s and fixed the rusty coolant problem. This is on '84 vette L83 shortblock.You may know,but '83-84 manifolds have the little crossover ports between runners and '82 manifolds do not. All the welding on my manifold warped it-got it straight again in a hydralic press
#7
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
I basicly destroyed my first manifold-breakthrough in several areas coupled with bad welding...it is salvagable though.My Darts are 165 also-right out of the box,valve job was good.Much better heads than the old '624s and fixed the rusty coolant problem. This is on '84 vette L83 shortblock.You may know,but '83-84 manifolds have the little crossover ports between runners and '82 manifolds do not. All the welding on my manifold warped it-got it straight again in a hydralic press
If I do another, not going to weld it solid, not going to use round rod.
all the problems that come with welding is why I originally only posted porting the entrance and port matching. it's a 40cfm gain with minimal work. stock heads with stock cam flow about 185cfm and that simple porting job gets 190cfm intake manifold flow. Anything beyond that is a lot more work.
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#8
Member
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 232
Likes: 38
From: Arizona
Car: 82 Corvette - CFI
Engine: 383 - Renegade, AFR 195, Bullet cam
Transmission: 700R4 - 3,200 Yank TC
Axle/Gears: 3.31
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
Interesting thread...Did either of you do a before and after dyno test to see how much of an improvement your efforts/cost made? That would be the real test IMO.
#9
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
I'm in the process of learning how to set up ECM for tuning. not going to be as good as renegade for sure. tried to buy one, but it was too late. It would be nice if they were back in production. I'm not afraid of trying and failing, so here I am. I like learning. All I have is, when the car was in stock form, it didn't do rolling start no brakes burnout. Now it does 20-foot long rolling start no brakes burnout. I know this means nothing, but that's all I got. On the flow bench stock flows 150-155 cfm. modified flows 213-220cfm. I was very conservative with wall thickness when porting, didn't want thin walls. got 225cfm on a junk intake, thin walls. I know this also means nothing.
I'm rooting for the renegade manifold to go back in production. would be perfect for my setup
some day it would be nice to dyno test
Last edited by mike1111; 08-17-2024 at 05:26 PM.
#10
Supreme Member
Joined: Jan 2009
Posts: 2,234
Likes: 91
From: belle fourche,s.d.
Car: '82 z28
Engine: L83 5.7
Transmission: 700r4-1985
Axle/Gears: 3.42 posi
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
Big increase in S.O.T.P. performance with the manifold modifications,especially the added metal 2nd round that also included mild port job on the '624 heads-increased RPM capability enough to cause alternator belt problems:flipping over in pulleys or breaking-one incident belt broke at ~5500 and slapped a ~1.5x 5" hole in my SMC hood.A larger,deep groove alternator pulley meant for a '70.5 z-28 LT-1 fixed the belt problem. Still running original '82 ECM with Hypertech '82 vette chip '82 PC board ESC control box replaced with '83 module type because the '82 one was acting up.There is at least one guy on here that has installed a Renegade.
#11
Member
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 232
Likes: 38
From: Arizona
Car: 82 Corvette - CFI
Engine: 383 - Renegade, AFR 195, Bullet cam
Transmission: 700R4 - 3,200 Yank TC
Axle/Gears: 3.31
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
Big increase in S.O.T.P. performance with the manifold modifications,especially the added metal 2nd round that also included mild port job on the '624 heads-increased RPM capability enough to cause alternator belt problems:flipping over in pulleys or breaking-one incident belt broke at ~5500 and slapped a ~1.5x 5" hole in my SMC hood.A larger,deep groove alternator pulley meant for a '70.5 z-28 LT-1 fixed the belt problem. Still running original '82 ECM with Hypertech '82 vette chip '82 PC board ESC control box replaced with '83 module type because the '82 one was acting up.There is at least one guy on here that has installed a Renegade.
#13
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
looks like the first 3/4" of the top of runner at entrance has a radius taper. I find it interesting that my welding, grinding and testing lead to similar shape. I was going on the theory that if the entrance had turbulence and flowed like a smaller sized runner. making the entrance bigger would compensate for that.
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8t2 z-chev (09-01-2024)
#14
Supreme Member
Joined: Jan 2009
Posts: 2,234
Likes: 91
From: belle fourche,s.d.
Car: '82 z28
Engine: L83 5.7
Transmission: 700r4-1985
Axle/Gears: 3.42 posi
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
Interesting video. Is that the ~ 1967 z-28 302 "over the counter"GM crossram or something else ? Has that mid-1960s-earlier breather pipe and did not notice a "Winters"casting mark Didn't Smokey Yunik design a crossram manifold?
#15
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
Last edited by mike1111; 09-01-2024 at 02:01 PM.
#16
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
got 230cfm with new port entrance design
hitting the limit for my little flow bench. Just wanted to see what could be done. can get back to this manifold sometime in the future. I have another car project, different brand of car, but what was learned on this project will help the next project.
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8t2 z-chev (09-04-2024)
#17
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
just can't leave it alone.
can't believe this worked!
bumped out radius piece out of 3/16" piece of aluminum. rounded leading edge. was getting 232cfm until raising the top with 2 washers.
raising the top .14", now the runner flows 240cfm. still not max ported runner. starting to believe a max port job can flow 250 cfm with top raised 1/4" and raise the bell mouth another 1/8". I'll show a photo of bell mouth when the actual one is made.
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8t2 z-chev (09-21-2024)
#18
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
What's the best method of blocking the hole where the EGR runner was ??
#19
#20
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
lost a few CFM after welding. still rough, need to be cleaned up. need to order some cartridge rolls.
next step is to port #6 runner
Last edited by mike1111; 09-22-2024 at 12:05 PM.
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8t2 z-chev (09-22-2024)
#21
Junior Member
Joined: Jun 2011
Posts: 71
Likes: 3
From: Carlsbad, CA
Car: 82 Trans Am; 83 Daytona Pace Car
Engine: Crossfire Injection
Transmission: Auto
Axle/Gears: 3.23
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
Curious to see how this turns out, I have a renegade manifold, I removed it and returned to the original after a polishing off the rough castings on the original. I can tell you the longer intake runners and small ports help the engine build torque at low RPM. The renegade didn't get me the performance it promises, after removing and polishing the original the car felt much stronger on the low end, upper end sure, it is choking. The polishing also brought much better idle with it.
#22
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
Curious to see how this turns out, I have a renegade manifold, I removed it and returned to the original after a polishing off the rough castings on the original. I can tell you the longer intake runners and small ports help the engine build torque at low RPM. The renegade didn't get me the performance it promises, after removing and polishing the original the car felt much stronger on the low end, upper end sure, it is choking. The polishing also brought much better idle with it.
stock intake flows about 150 to 155cfm no matter what's hooked up to it. stock runners are 1.375 x 1.0625, but can be smaller. port matching helps and tapering the entrance is all that's needed for stock heads and cam. put on header and free flowing exhaust if more power is desired. stock exhaust is restrictive.
this is the manifold I have on car now. 1.4"x 1.1" runners with taper and radius entrance. 215 cfm average bolted up to head. 212cfm head, intake and TB's.
Runners on this manifold is only slightly bigger that stock runners, but more efficient.
this intake is to see how much cfm I can get from stock intake. #8 is pretty much done. #6 is in the process. still not that big of a port 1.56 x 1.1, port matched and tapered entrance. #8 with no spacer flows 236cfm and 238cfm with 1/8" spacer. not worth using a spacer unless #6 needs it. I imagine the middle runners will flow more than the end runners.
this is a lot of work to do, but its less work than the other manifold
Last edited by mike1111; 09-23-2024 at 11:51 PM.
#23
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
this is as far as I got today. tested with sloppy clay entrance just to get preliminary flow numbers 234 cfm. should be better after welding. can contour entrance and smooth out transition. this is runners 6 and 8. 1 and 3 should be the same. middle runners should flow more.
I'm projecting middle runners all flowing over 240cfm.
It's very possible this intake will flow 240 cfm average.
sonic test helps a lot.
For me this is plenty of flow for a street car.
I've come to the conclusion that this design works, but current method isn't practical. disappointing! way too much work. too much welding. Needs to be simple with no or minimal welding. back to the drawing board.
To be honest, I don't want to spend weeks porting and welding.
Last edited by mike1111; 09-29-2024 at 06:57 PM.
#24
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
Added another vacuum to flow bench. now I can test above 240cfm at same inches of vacuum.
did some testing today.
the one max out runner 1.53 x 1.3 = 250cfm with bell mouth. Not a very efficient runner.
ends runners 1.53 x 1.13 flow 238cfm with bell mouth. I'm sure I can massage runners to get 240cfm
1.53 x 1.13 middle runners will flow more, for sure 240cfm. most likely 242cfm +. middle runners flow about 5 cfm more
this will be at least a 240cfm average.
I think 240cfm is respectable.
wasn't satisfied with this result until now. Just have to do it now.
If someone wants to max out runners and is ok with the possibility of using epoxy. 250cfm is most likely possible. I'm not going there.
going to start making parts next.
this is how I'm cutting or milling, if I had a mill. top of runners. will add pcs. will show progress as I go.
did some testing today.
the one max out runner 1.53 x 1.3 = 250cfm with bell mouth. Not a very efficient runner.
ends runners 1.53 x 1.13 flow 238cfm with bell mouth. I'm sure I can massage runners to get 240cfm
1.53 x 1.13 middle runners will flow more, for sure 240cfm. most likely 242cfm +. middle runners flow about 5 cfm more
this will be at least a 240cfm average.
I think 240cfm is respectable.
wasn't satisfied with this result until now. Just have to do it now.
If someone wants to max out runners and is ok with the possibility of using epoxy. 250cfm is most likely possible. I'm not going there.
going to start making parts next.
this is how I'm cutting or milling, if I had a mill. top of runners. will add pcs. will show progress as I go.
#25
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 10,140
Likes: 429
From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
I considered adapting or building my own upper when I owned a crossfire car. Flowed nearly 250 cfm untouched and right at 300 cfm ported. Also would have used the largest bore TBI units I could get without the injector pods in the way. With the marine upper and 80mm TB my 383 made 412 whp and 430 wtq through a 4L85E and GM 10.5" 14-bolt.
#26
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 10,140
Likes: 429
From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
Even the ordinary aluminum L30/L31 truck base has the material to easily hit 300 cfm and will flow 220-230 cfm even with GMs horrible factory port shapes.
Here is the stock port shape.
Here is the stock port shape.
Last edited by Fast355; Yesterday at 08:24 PM.
#27
Re: crossfire intake manifold porting
I considered adapting or building my own upper when I owned a crossfire car. Flowed nearly 250 cfm untouched and right at 300 cfm ported. Also would have used the largest bore TBI units I could get without the injector pods in the way. With the marine upper and 80mm TB my 383 made 412 whp and 430 wtq through a 4L85E and GM 10.5" 14-bolt.
I realize other manifolds can flow more. My goal is to see how much the stock manifold can flow. stock intake flows 153cfm and modified it flows up to 250cfm. walls get pretty thin to get 250cfm. 240cfm is enough for current heads and cam.
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