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Rocker Arm Adjustment

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Old 05-06-2018, 04:21 AM
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Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
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Rocker Arm Adjustment

Does the Rocker Arm adjustment nut have to to be thru the stud?

I have all new valvetrain parts. All Comp Cams. Cam is 480/480 and the rockers are 1.5

I adjusted them, i believe, by the book. Im just concerned by the acorn style nut.

Old 05-06-2018, 07:05 AM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

Without measuring angles, travel, contact, and clearances (and from the one photo alone), it appears the pushrods may be too long.
Old 05-06-2018, 08:16 AM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

I was thinking the same thing
Old 05-06-2018, 08:22 AM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

What he said.

Your push rods should be about 7.800", with perhaps some adjustment to their length to perfect the rocker geometry. Those look like they're at least .400" too long.

Besides the geometry malfunction, those nuts aren't on the studs far enough for their "lock" function to work. That's just going to fall apart.

I see that those are 187 heads; 305 TBI swirl-port crap. Is this the 88 car/motor in your profile? Do you still have roller lifters in the motor? Is that cam the 280 "Magnum"? If so, that's The Real Problem; roller lifters on a flat-tappet cam.
Old 05-06-2018, 11:55 AM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

The motor is a Hydralic Roller motor. It isnt the stock motor for my car tho, but is a LB9.
Parts are from Summit:
COMP Cams Computer-Controlled Camshafts 08-302-8 Hydraulic Roller Tappet, Advertised Duration 264/274, Lift .480/.480 112 LSA
COMP Cams Magnum Rocker Arm and High Energy Pushrod Kits RP1412-16 Roller Tip, Steel, 1.52 Ratio, Fits 3/8 in. Stud, Chevy, Small Block, Kit Included Pushrods
Old 05-06-2018, 12:00 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

I was afraid of this. I knew it didnt look right. Im bummin, but id rather find all the wrongs now. Thanks. .... It is the car in my profile. Engine from a 89 Formula
Old 05-06-2018, 01:25 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

Its gotta be my adjustment. I just looked up the push rod length and it is 7.7in
Old 05-06-2018, 01:31 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

Yup, that kit includes the push rods for flat-tappet cams, which are around .500" (½") longer than the ones for roller cams. Totally the wrong part. No adjustment in the world will cure that.

You need a set of push rods. They will turn out to be somewhere more or less within or close to the 7.200" - 7.300" neighborhood. Stock length will probably work fine but if it was me I'd check. I'd suggest getting an adjustable push rod and some checking springs to determine the correct length, then get them here. http://www.texas-speed.com/c-3257-pushrods.aspx

Those retainers and springs also don't appear to fit together right. What are they? (part #s, please) What installed height are they set to, both on the int and the exh?
Old 05-06-2018, 01:57 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

Non-self aligning rockers on 87-up heads with no sign of guide plates...

To boldly go where no engine kaboom has gone before...
Old 05-06-2018, 04:52 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

Yup, that too. Although it does look like those are "early" 187s, with the slot push rod hole; might be OK with that.

That whole setup is in need of a serious review. Crap heads, questionable rocker alignment method, wrong push rods, spring/retainer weirdness, ... needs further effort.
Old 05-06-2018, 11:57 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

Good eye sofa (retainers) and Drew (non-SA rockers). But from the pic, I think I can make out a double D slotted push rod hole. Yes, push rods way too long. And yes, the rocker stud must protrude through the crimped top of the nut to maintain it's adjustment.
You did the right thing by stopping and asking questions!
Old 05-07-2018, 06:38 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

I'm glad he asked too...I'm learning a lot. There are so many combinations of parts. But yes, those nuts did not look right, and I'm glad you followed your instincts and asked first. I would not have noticed anything else at a glance.

Also glad we have so many knowledgeable, and helpful members here!
Old 05-08-2018, 05:26 AM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

Damn! Im glad i asked lol
Thanks for all the knowledge! I'll take more pictures and get correct pushrods.
Do I need/ Should I have different Rockers?
Old 05-08-2018, 05:31 AM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

Will get pics this weekend. Springs and retainers were ordered thru my machine shop. Ill have to check out the slip
Old 05-08-2018, 12:26 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

General rule of thumb, centerbolt valvecover heads came with self aligning rockers. Now sometimes the pushrod holes are narrow like older heads, but still the rockers are self aligning. So you should use self aligning rockers or have the heads machined for guideplates.
Old 05-08-2018, 02:16 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

And Drew, there are no self aligning roller rockers, right? So if he wants to keep roller rockers, he'll have to have those guide plates.
Old 05-08-2018, 04:22 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

They're available, but in most cases I'd expect it makes more sense to have the heads machined for guideplates, because most of the time, people will be wanting to run a bigger cam, requiring screw in studs, or have the bosses/seats cut for different springs and seals to accommodate more lift and matching springs.

As much as it's basic hotrodder stuff, it's the kind of thing that makes ready to run heads with all the right features, more attractive. Personally, I've been into the valve train a couple of times with all kinds of shiny new parts to install, only to figure out that something someone online said would work, wouldn't really work. LOL You start messing with 1.6 rockers and the pushrod holes are two narrow. You go to roller rockers, and the stock valve spring retainers can contact the rocker body. You ditch the rotators and oil shields on the stock valve springs, and the spring seat depth is uneven and they require shims or machine work, then the shims require offset locks to get the installed height correct, and the rockers rub the low profile retainers. You get the idea. It's a matched package, and if you mess with any of it, other items generally need to be changed.
Old 05-08-2018, 06:22 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

Comp 1417s are the self-aligning version, IIRC.
Old 05-08-2018, 09:06 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

Thanks guys. And I agree to an extent Drew. The parts may "bolt on", but there's a lot to understand and get right.

Jegs has those Comp 1417s, and the details do say they are self aligning. But seeing the feature on the factory rocker that MAKES it self aligning (at least as I understand it), and looking at these, I sure can't see what MAKES them self-aligning.

https://www.jegs.com/i/Comp-Cams/249/1417-16/10002/-1
Old 05-09-2018, 12:21 AM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

You're right about Jegs' picture DynoDave43. This should make things clearer.
Attached Thumbnails Rocker Arm Adjustment-self-align-roller-rocker.jpg  
Old 05-09-2018, 07:37 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

There are those magic little guides. Thanks NoEmissions84TA. I mean, I'm no master engine builder, but I know a little (thought I was starting to question even that).
Old 05-10-2018, 12:29 AM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

BTW 88ASC305T5GTA, you guide your rockers with only 1 method at a time.
More than 1 method will fight each other and cause broken parts.
Method 1 - stock double D push-rod slots in the head.
Method 2 - drill those holes open and machine for guide plates.
Method 3 - self-aligning rocker arms. And you cannot use SA rockers with solid flat tappet camshafts.
Not 100% sure about solid roller cams, but I would assume NO also.
Old 05-10-2018, 08:31 AM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

I know of no reason you "can't" use SA rockers w solid cams, either flat or roller, other than handling the issue of adjusting them. Which if you have a narrow enough feeler gauge to fit between the "rails" on the rockers, i.e. about 5/16" or narrower (valve stem is 11/32"), isn't a problem.

Factory SA rockers have a wide enough space between the rails that leaves enough slop to where they'll generally tolerate a 2nd locating method such as slotted heads... lots of earlier motors with them, if not all, came that way. Aftermarket ones usually fit to the valve stem more tightly and will not.

My recommendation to the OP would be: get rid of the 187 (TBI swirl-port) heads, and get a pair of 081 (carb & TPI) to replace them; have their push rod holes enlarged both side to side to give clearance to alternate rocker locating methods, and toward the stud to give clearance for the push rod being moved closer to the stud to create the 1.6 ratio, just in case that's ever an issue (after all, if you're having work done, might as well make it as universal as possible, do it once completely and it's done forever); then EITHER buy SA full-roller rockers instead of the roller-tip, OR also have the heads machined for studs & guide plates and install that system. And of course put in the right length push rods.
Old 05-10-2018, 09:11 PM
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Re: Rocker Arm Adjustment

Comp Cams says not to use Magnum roller rockers with solid roller camshafts.
Most likely because their limit is 350# open valve spring pressure.

The recommended maximum open valve spring pressure is 350lbs.


3. Never use Magnum Roller Rockers™ with solid roller lifter camshafts.


CHEVROLET


’55-Present 265-400 C.I.; ’78-’90 V6 200-262 C.I.


Part #’s 1412 (1.52), 1416 (1.6), 1417 (1.52), 1418 (1.6)


Note: Part #’s 1412 & 1416 must be used with pushrod guide plates (#4808-8) to maintain


proper rocker arm alignment. *Machine work will be required on heads not originally equipped


with guide plates.


Note: Part #’s 1417 & 1418 are self aligning and do not use pushrod guide plates.




Engines using the 1416 (1.6) Magnum Roller Rockers™ should be checked for clearance between


the pushrod and pushrod slot in the cylinder head. The pushrod slot may need to be elongated.


Part #4710 (The Louis Tool) can be used with a 5/16” drill bit and a hand drill to provide extra


clearance. We recommend removing the cylinder head to prevent metal shavings from


contaminating the engine. An alternate method is to install screw-in studs and guide plates, then


drill the guide holes to ½” diameter.




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